Re: [doc] Front springs
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Re: [doc] Front springs
- From: "essexdick" <tny1964@xxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 18:53:53 -0000
Cor blimey guv! i only wanted one of them horses with a sring
underneath to play on in my garden...... me and my big mouth eh tony
--- In doc-uk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Martin Gutkowski - DMC Ltd
<martin@...> wrote:
>
> Hi All (esp Mark)
>
> I've driven a lot of DeLoreans now, and more than one with old
front
> springs on the rear. I also have moderately lowered rear suspsnsion
on
> my own car, by about an inch with Grady's (former) shock setup.
>
> 1) Front springs on the rear make the rear too low IMO, in fact
> sometimes lower than the front. Anything lower than where the
control
> arms are level is a bad idea IMO.
> 2) On my own car I've eaten 2 sets of back tyres in 10,000 miles
thanks
> to the lower setup (toe-in is correct and although I'm a fan of
> wheelspinning, so is Chris H and he's done more miles on one set :-
)
> I've got adjustable lower links on my other car and the wheels sit
> noticably straiter at the back.
> 3) A softer ride on the rear makes an unbelievable difference to
the
> ability to lose the back end, in a similar, but more predictable
way as
> loose trailing arm bolts do. I've recently had two cars in at the
same
> time - one Stage 1 and one Stage 2. The Stage 1 car (less powerful)
was
> far too tail-happy. The difference was front springs on the rear,
and I
> can vouch for the rest of the suspension on both cars, and both had
the
> same set of pirellis.
> 4) In playing with the adjustable suspension we do, you can make
the car
> thoroughly dangerous (but a great drift machine, if you're into
that!)
> by stiffening up the front and softening up the rear. It's quite
surprising.
>
> "
>
> The rear suspension uses the 'Second Order Lever' It has its
fulcrum and effort(spring) in opposite ends and the load in the
middle, just like a wheel barrow set up.
>
> The front suspension uses the 'Third Order Lever' The fulcrum and
load are at opposite ends this time with the effort(spring) is in the
middle, such as a shovel.
>
> "
> I'm not entirely sure how you can apply lever principles to the
rear
> suspension because as I see it, there isn't one. The weight of the
car
> is passed directly to the hub carrier at one end of the lever. The
other
> is just a pivot. There's no multiplication involved unless you look
at
> the angle of the spring/shock which in this case is only non-
vertical to
> get it out the way of the tyre, hence needing a slightly stiffer
spring
> than if it were vertical, at a ratio exactly proportional to the
angle
> of the spring/damper compared to the vertical (at a guess, but it's
> probably as near to no difference as makes no odds). That's "moment
of
> forces" stuff and Newtonian physics, IIRC, but it's a while since I
did
> my A-level Maths and Physics!).
>
> The front suspension is a second order lever, although dealing with
a
> multiplication of effort rather than a division of it.
>
> You're absolutely correct that all other things being equal, the
rear
> spring can be weaker for the same effort, given the geometry.
> Unfortiunately all other things aren't equal because someone had
the
> bright idea of plonking the engine over the back wheels :-)
>
>
http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0017416.h
tml
>
> Martin
>
>
>
> Nick Tomlinson wrote:
>
> >
> > I personally tried the front springs on the rear trick, but this
resulted in too wallawy, too soft a ride for my liking. Just a basic
test like pressing down on the bodywork showed this.
> >
>
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