Exhaust manifolds gasket removal techniques & gasket installation proces
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Exhaust manifolds gasket removal techniques & gasket installation process
- From: Senatorpack@xxxx
- Date: Sun, 12 May 2002 12:15:34 EDT
This is a difficult procedure. If you feel that this repair is over and
beyond you capabilities, make an appointment with your specialists. Do not
attempt this without the correct tools and replacements parts.
Lift the DeLorean and remove the rear tires. If you are not able to
utilize a lift, back your DeLorean up onto good quality ramps. Chock the
front wheels and apply parking brake. Either with the car in the air, or
with the rear tires on ramps, this will give you room to work at eye level.
I recommend disconnecting the battery and removing the starter and the
alternator on the right side to give you plenty of working room.
On the left of the car, to gain adequate access (my hands & arms are big)
remove the muffler and if you still do not have room, you could have to
remove catalytic convertor. On the left side of the engine, the 11 mm nuts &
studs are hard to reach with the catalytic convertor attached.
Soak the exhaust manifolds in LIQUID WRENCH. By far this is one of the
best rust eaters and penetrating oils in spray form. The trick is to keep
spraying liberally on the nuts & stud WHILE your are removing. When you feel
the stud or nut tighten and start to get stiff, STOP. Spray the area again
and TIGHTEN the stud or bolt slightly to get the Liquid Wrench into the
engine block threads. (This works well for water pump bolt removal too) Then
proceed again to remove the stud or bolt. (DO NOT BREATHE THE FUMES FROM THE
SPRAY)
Keep this slow and steady process until the studs are removed. In some
cases the nut rusts so bad that it "welds" itself to the stud. If you are
lucky the nut & stud will come out together. (Dont worry if the stud breaks
off, you will have room to remove it later when the entire manifold is off)
IF the stud remains in the block & the nut was removed, AFTER removing
the entire left or right manifold, spray the studs again and using a pair of
vise grips or channel locks, GENTLY lock them onto the middle of the stud and
loosen. The stud will come out, just work slowly and with adequate space,
spraying the stud with liquid wrench.
When you have all of the studs and hardware removed clean the old gasket
material that has rotted off with a small brush. You must inspect the
manifolds for warpage. You should take them to a machine shop and have them
leveled off to give the manifold a true, even, flat, surface to the gasket
and block.
An optional step is to FED/Ex the manifolds to JETHOT ceramic coatings
INC.
http://www.jet-hot.com/
The coating is applied inside and outside of the manifold. It really
reduces the engine compartment temp, and improving the aesthetic appearance
of the engine compartment & manifolds. If you have the JETHOT ceramic coating
applied, make sure that the manifolds are level BEFORE sending them off. The
cost to clean and apply the ceramic coating from JETHOT for the DeLorean
exhaust manifolds in 1998 was $240.00.
Purchase one of the manifold kits from a DeLorean vendor. I installed the
entire PJ Grady kit on my 1981...very simple and easy to install. PJ Grady
includes brass hardware replacements in the exhaust manifold kit. The gasket
that they sell is a one piece item, which is thicker than the Volvo or
Renault OEM parts.
I recommend cleaning out the rust in the exhaust manifolds with a tap &
die. This will give you a better area to attach the 4 studs that secure the
manifold to the crossover pipe. Apply some anti-seize compound to the studs
that secure the cross over pipe.
When installing new studs into the block, apply a small amount of
anti-seize compound to the tip that is inserted into the block. After
installing the studs into the block, holding the manifold in place, attach
the nut that secures the manifold to the stud & apply a small amount of
lock-tight to the nut & stud. Be careful not to over torque the new studs and
nuts. Use a good quality torque wrench.
Finish up the process for both sides of the manifolds, and reattach the
remaining hardware and parts that you needed to remove during the process.
I cannot emphasize enough checking the manifolds for trueness and level.
If your manifolds are warped have them machined down and leveled off.
Installing warped manifolds without machining & leveling, you will have the
same exhaust leak after all of your effort and labor.
Best Wishes,
Michael Pack
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